NgoJulayi, ukupholiswa kokwehla kwamandla emali okuyinhloko e-United States kanye nesidingo esinamandla sabathengi kwenze ukuba ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla nezingubo e-United States kuqhubeke kukhuphuka.Ukwenyuka kwamazinga omholo wabasebenzi kanye nemakethe yezemisebenzi eshodayo kuwukweseka okukhulu komnotho wase-US ukugwema ukwehla komnotho okubikezelwe okubangelwa ukwenyuka kwezinga lenzalo okuqhubekayo.
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NgoJulayi 2023, ukukhuphuka konyaka nonyaka ku-US Consumer Price Index (CPI) kukhule kusuka ku-3% ngoJuni kuya ku-3.2%, okumaka inyanga yokuqala ekukhuphukeni kwenyanga kusukela ngoJuni 2022;Ngaphandle kwamanani entengo yokudla namandla aguquguqukayo, i-CPI eyinhloko ngoJulayi inyuke ngo-4.7% unyaka nonyaka, izinga eliphansi kakhulu kusukela ngo-Okthoba 2021, futhi ukwehla kwamandla emali kancane kancane kuya ngokuya kuphola.Ngaleyo nyanga, ukudayiswa okuphelele kwezitolo e-United States kwafinyelela ku-696.35 amadola aseMelika, ukukhuphuka kancane kwe-0.7% ngenyanga ngenyanga kanye nokunyuka konyaka ngo-3.2%;Ngenyanga efanayo, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zokugqoka (kuhlanganise nezicathulo) e-United States kufinyelele ku-$ 25.96 billion, ukwanda kwe-1% ngenyanga ngenyanga kanye no-2.2% unyaka nonyaka.Imakethe yezabasebenzi ezinzile kanye namaholo akhuphukayo ayaqhubeka nokwenza ukusetshenziswa kwaseMelika kuqine, kunikeze ukwesekwa okubalulekile emnothweni wase-US.
NgoJuni, ukwehla kwezintengo zamandla kwehlise ukwehla kwamandla emali eCanada kwafinyelela ku-2.8%, kwafinyelela ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu kusukela ngoMashi 2021. Ngaleyo nyanga, inani lokuthengiswa kwezitolo eCanada lehle ngo-0.6% unyaka nonyaka futhi lenyuka kancane ngo-0.1% ngenyanga. ngenyanga;Ukuthengiswa okudayiswayo kwemikhiqizo yezingubo kufike ku-CAD 2.77 billion (cishe amabhiliyoni ama-USD 2.04), ukwehla ngo-1.2% ngenyanga kanye nokwenyuka konyaka ngo-4.1%.
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Ngokusho kwedatha ekhishwe yi-European Bureau of Statistics, i-CPI evumelanisiwe ye-euro zone ikhuphuke ngo-5.3% unyaka nonyaka ngoJulayi, ephansi kunokwenyuka okungu-5.5% ngenyanga edlule;Ukwehla kwamandla emali okuyisisekelo kwahlala kuphezulu ngenkani ngaleyo nyanga, ezingeni lika-5.5% ngoJuni.NgoJuni walo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zamazwe ayi-19 ku-eurozone kwehle ngo-1.4% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-0.3% ngenyanga;Sekukonke ukuthengiswa kwezitolo emazweni angama-27 e-EU kwehle ngo-1.6% unyaka nonyaka, futhi isidingo sabathengi siqhubekile nokudonswa phansi ngamazinga aphezulu okwehla kwamandla emali.
NgoJuni, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zokugqoka eNetherlands kukhuphuke ngo-13.1% unyaka nonyaka;Ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya kwezindwangu, izingubo zokugqoka, nemikhiqizo yesikhumba eFrance kufinyelele kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.1 (cishe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.44), ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngo-3.8%.
Ethintwe ukwehla kwezintengo zegesi yemvelo kanye nogesi, izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali e-UK lehle laya ku-6.8% enyangeni yesibili ilandelana ngoJulayi.Ukukhula kokudayiswa kwezitolo jikelele e-UK ngoJulayi kwehle kwafika ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu ezinyangeni eziyi-11 ngenxa yesimo sezulu esinemvula njalo;Ukuthengiswa kwezindwangu, izingubo zokugqoka, nemikhiqizo yezicathulo e-UK kufinyelele kumakhilogremu ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.33 (cishe amadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5.46) ngenyanga efanayo, okuwukunyuka ngo-4.3% unyaka nonyaka kanye nokwehla ngo-21% ngenyanga.
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Ukwehla kwamandla emali eJapan kuqhubekile nokukhuphuka ngoNhlangulana walo nyaka, kanti i-CPI ewumgogodla ingafaki ukudla okusha okukhuphuke ngo-3.3% unyaka nonyaka, okuphawula ukwenyuka kwezinyanga ezingama-22 zilandelana unyaka nonyaka;Ngaphandle kwamandla nokudla okusha, i-CPI inyuke ngo-4.2% unyaka nonyaka, yafinyelela ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu eminyakeni engaphezu kwengama-40.Ngaleyo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zaseJapan sekukonke kukhuphuke ngo-5.6% unyaka nonyaka;Ukuthengiswa kwezindwangu, izingubo zokugqoka kanye nezinsiza kufinyelele kuma-yen ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-694 (cishe amadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-4.74), ukwehla ngo-6.3% ngenyanga kanye no-2% unyaka nonyaka.
Izinga le-inflation yaseTürkiye lehle laya ku-38.21% ngoJuni, izinga eliphansi kakhulu ezinyangeni eziyi-18 ezedlule.Ibhange elimaphakathi laseTürkiye lamemezela ngoJuni ukuthi lizonyusa izinga lenzalo lisuka ku-8.5% ngamaphoyinti angama-650 liye ku-15%, okungase kunqande ukwehla kwamandla emali.E-Türkiye, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zendwangu, izingubo zokugqoka nezicathulo kunyuke ngo-19.9% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-1.3% ngenyanga.
NgoJuni, izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali eSingapore lilonke lifinyelele ku-4.5%, lehla kakhulu lisuka ku-5.1% ngenyanga edlule, kuyilapho izinga lokukhuphuka kwamandla emali eliyinhloko lehle laya ku-4.2% ngenyanga yesibili ilandelana.Ngenyanga efanayo, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla nezicathulo zase-Singapore kukhuphuke ngo-4.7% unyaka nonyaka futhi kwehle ngo-0.3% inyanga nenyanga.
NgoJulayi walo nyaka, i-CPI yaseChina inyuke ngo-0.2% ngenyanga isuka ekwehleni ngo-0.2% ngenyanga edlule.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yesisekelo esiphezulu ngesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, sehle ngo-0.3% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo ngenyanga edlule.Ngokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo yamandla okulandelayo kanye nokuzinza kwamanani okudla, i-CPI kulindeleke ukuthi ibuyele ekukhuleni okuhle.Ngaleyo nyanga, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zokugqoka, izicathulo, izigqoko, izinaliti, nezindwangu ngaphezu kosayizi obekiwe e-China kwafinyelela ku-96.1 billion yuan, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-2.3% kanye nenyanga ngenyanga kwehle ngo-22.38%.Izinga lokukhula kwezindwangu nezimpahla zokugqoka e-China lehla ngoNtulikazi, kodwa isimo sokusimama kusalindeleke ukuthi siqhubeke.
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Engxenyeni yesibili ka-2023, i-CPI yase-Australia inyuke ngo-6% unyaka nonyaka, okuphawula ukwanda okuphansi kwekota kusukela ngo-September 2021. NgoJuni, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zokugqoka, izicathulo, nezimpahla zomuntu siqu e-Australia kwafinyelela ku-AUD 2.9 billion (cishe I-USD 1.87 billion), ukwehla konyaka ngonyaka ngo-1.6% kanye nenyanga ngenyanga yehle ngo-2.2%.
Izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali eNew Zealand lehle laya ku-6% engxenyeni yesibili yalo nyaka lisuka ku-6.7% ngekota edlule.Kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kuJuni, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zokugqoka, izicathulo, nezinsiza eNew Zealand kufinyelele kumadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.24 eNew Zealand (cishe amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-730), okuwukukhuphuka ngo-2.9% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-2.3% ngenyanga.
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INingizimu Melika - Brazil
NgoJuni, izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali eBrazil liqhubekile nokwehla laya ku-3.16%.Ngaleyo nyanga, ukuthengiswa okuthengiswayo kwezindwangu, izingubo zokugqoka, nezicathulo e-Brazil kukhuphuke ngo-1.4% ngenyanga futhi kwehle ngo-6.3% unyaka nonyaka.
Afrika - iNingizimu Afrika
NgoNhlangulana walo nyaka, izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali eNingizimu Afrika lehle lafinyelela ku-5.4%, okuyizinga eliphansi kakhulu eminyakeni engaphezu kwemibili, ngenxa yokwehla okuthe xaxa kwamanani okudla kanye nokwehla okukhulu kwentengo kaphethiloli nodizili.Ngaleyo nyanga, ukudayiswa kwezimpahla zendwangu, izingubo zokugqoka, izicathulo kanye nesikhumba eNingizimu Afrika kwafinyelela ku-15.48 billion wamarandi (cishe amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-830), okuwukukhuphuka ngo-5.8% unyaka nonyaka.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-05-2023