Ngo-2022, inani eliphelele lokuthunyelwa kwendwangu nezingubo zase-China emazweni ase-Afrika lifinyelele ezigidini eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-20.8 zamadola aseMelika, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-28% uma kuqhathaniswa nowezi-2017. Ngaphansi komthelela walolu bhubhane ngo-2020, inani eliphelele lokuthumela ngaphandle lahlala liphakeme kancane kunamazinga ka-2017 futhi 2018, yafinyelela emlandweni ophezulu wamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-21.6 ngo-2021.
INingizimu Afrika, njengomnotho omkhulu e-Afrika eseningizimu ye-Sahara, inesilinganiso esiphezulu esingu-13% sengqikithi yokuthengwa kwendwangu nezingubo ezivela eShayina uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Egypt, okungelinye lamazwe amahlanu aseNyakatho Afrika.Ngo-2022, iShayina yathumela eNingizimu Afrika izindwangu nezimpahla zokugqoka ezibiza amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.5, nezingubo ezithunjiwe (izigaba ezingama-61) nezingubo ezilukiwe (izigaba ezingama-62) imikhiqizo ebiza amaRandi ayizigidi ezingama-820 kanye namaRandi ayizigidi ezingama-670, ngokulandelana, ikleliswe endaweni yesi-9 neye-11 Inani eliphelele lokuhwebelana laseShayina lezimpahla ezithunyelwa eNingizimu Afrika.
Ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kwemikhiqizo yezicathulo e-Afrika sekufinyelele ukukhula okuphezulu ngisho nango-2020, lapho ubhubhane lwalunzima kakhulu, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi lugcine umfutho omuhle wokukhula esikhathini esizayo.Ngo-2022, ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kwemikhiqizo yezicathulo (izigaba ezingama-64) e-Afrika kwafinyelela ku-5.1 billion wamadola aseMelika, okuwukunyuka ngama-45% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2017.
Amazwe angu-5 akleliswe phambili yiNingizimu Afrika ngo-$917 million, iNigeria ngo-$747 million, iKenya ngo-$353 million, iTanzania ngo-$330 million, neGhana ngo-$304 million.
Ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kwalolu hlobo lomkhiqizo eNingizimu Afrika kukleliswe endaweni yesihlanu ngomthamo wohwebo ophelele, okukhuphuke ngama-47% uma kuqhathaniswa nowezi-2017.
Ngaphansi komthelela walolu bhubhane ngo-2020, inani eliphelele lemikhiqizo yemithwalo yaseChina (izigaba ezingama-42) e-Afrika yafinyelela ku-1.31 billion wamadola aseMelika, ngaphansi kancane kunamazinga ka-2017 no-2018. Imikhiqizo yemithwalo eya emazweni ase-Afrika ifinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu ngokomlando ngo-2022, nenani eliphelele lokuthumela kwamanye amazwe lama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-1.88, okuwukunyuka ngama-41% uma kuqhathaniswa nowezi-2017.
Amazwe angu-5 akleliswe phambili yiNingizimu Afrika ngo-$392 million, iNigeria ngo-$215 million, iKenya ngo-$177 million, iGhana ngo-$149 million, neTanzania ngo-$110 million.
Ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kwalolu hlobo lomkhiqizo eNingizimu Afrika kukleliswe endaweni ye-15 ngomthamo wohwebo ophelele, okukhuphuke ngama-40% uma kuqhathaniswa nowezi-2017.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-05-2023