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Isidingo semakethe yase-US sihlala sisicaba futhi ukuvunwa kwekotini okusha kuthuthuka kahle

NgoNovemba 3-9, 2023, inani elijwayelekile le-Spot Spot ezimakethe eziyisikhombisa ezifuywayo e-United States lalingamasentimitha angama-72,25 ngeviki eledlule kusuka esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka owedlule. Ngalelo phavile, amaphakheji angama-6165 athengiswa ezimakethe eziyisikhombisa ezinkulu e-United States, kanti ingqikithi yamaphakeji angama-129988 athengiswa ngo-2023/4.

Intengo yeSpoki ye-Intrand Cort States e-United States yawa, uphenyo lwangaphandle eTexade, isidingo se-Bangladesh, i-China's Areas yasikhanyisela, futhi abathengisi bakwamanye amazwe bebelokhu bekhanyisa, futhi abathengisi bakwamanye amazwe bebelokhu bekhanyisa, futhi abathengisi bekotini baqhubeka nokubonisa ukuthi empeleni akunasidingo.

Kulelo sonto, ama-Medile Texteile Mills e-United States abuze ngokuthunyelwa kokotini webanga 4 kwikota yokuqala yonyaka wokuqala. Ukuthengwa kwefektri kuhlale kuqaphile, futhi amafektri athile aqhubeka nokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa ekudleni komkhiqizo. Isitshalo se-North Carolina Yarn Production simemezele amasu wokuvala unomphela kulayini wokukhiqiza wendandatho wendandatho ngoDisemba ukulawula ukukhiqizwa kanye nokusungula. Ukuthumela ngaphandle kwekotoni yaseMelika kunesilinganiso, futhi indawo yaseMpumalanga Ekude iye yabuza ngezinhlobonhlobo zamanani akhethekile.

Ezingxenyeni eziseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-United States, sekukhona isithwathwa sokuqala, yehlisa ukukhula kwezitshalo, futhi ukutshala isikhathi esingase sekwedlule isikhathi kungathinteka. Ukuvulwa kwama-boll kakotini kuphele, futhi isimo sezulu esihle senze ukuthi ukotini omusha uwonakalise futhi uvunwe inqubekela phambili kahle. Ingxenye esenyakatho yesifunda eseningizimu-mpumalanga yeSoutheast ilanga, futhi ukuvulwa kwamakati kuqediwe. Isithwathwa kwezinye izindawo sehlise ukukhula kwezinsimu zokutshala sekwephuzile, okuholela ekuthuthukeni okusheshayo ekuphanjweni nasekuvuneni.

Kube nemibukiso ekhanyayo nokupholisa engxenyeni esenyakatho yesifunda saseCentral South Delta, kanti isomiso selincishisiwe. Isivuno nekhwalithi yekotini entsha yinhle, futhi ukuvuna sekuqediwe ngo-80-90%. Kukhona ama-sowers alula engxenyeni eseningizimu yeSifunda saseDelta, kanye nemisebenzi yensimu ithuthuka ngokuqinile, nokuvunwa kwekotini entsha kuyaphela.

Ingxenye eseningizimu yeTexas ifudumele njengentwasahlobo, ngamathuba aphezulu emvula enkulu esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, esizuzisa ukutshala ngonyaka olandelayo futhi sinomthelela ekuvuneni okwephuzile. Njengamanje, izindawo ezimbalwa kuphela ezingakavuneli, futhi izindawo eziningi sezivele zilungiselela umhlaba wokutshala entwasahlobo elandelayo. Ukuvunwa nokucutshungulwa kwamaTexas aseNtshonalanga kuthuthuka ngokushesha, kukotini okusha kuvulwa ngokuphelele ezindaweni eziphakemeyo. Ukuvunwa ezindaweni eziningi sekuvele kwaqalile, ngenkathi ezindaweni ezinamagquma, inqubekela phambili yokuvunwa nokusebenza ishesha kakhulu ngaphambi kokushisa kwamazinga okushisa. Cishe ingxenye yengxenye yekotini entsha eKansas ithuthuka ngokujwayelekile noma kahle, futhi izitshalo eziningi zisebenza kakhulu ziyasebenza. Imvula e-Oklahoma isipholile ngemuva kwengxenye yesonto, futhi ukucubungula kuyaqhubeka. Ukuvuna sekudlule ama-40%, futhi ukukhula ukotini omusha kumpofu kakhulu.

Ukuvunwa nokucutshungulwa kusebenza esifundeni saseNtshonalanga Desert Region, cishe i-13% yokuhlola ukotini okuqediwe. Kwakukhona imikhosi endaweni yaseSt. John, eno-75% yesivuno esiphothuliwe, izitshalo ezisebenza kakhulu ezisebenza, futhi cishe zingu-13% kakotini okhonjisiwe. Kunemibukiso endaweni kakotini yePima, futhi ukuvuna kuthintekile kancane. Indawo yaseSan Joaquin inesivuno esiphansi futhi igcwele kakhulu ngezinambuzane. Ukuhlolwa kwekotini okusha kuqediwe ngo-9%, futhi ikhwalithi ilungile.


Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-15-2023