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Amathrendi ezimakethe zezimpahla ze-EU, Japan, UK, Australia nase-Canada

Iyuniyani yase-Europe:
IMacro: Ngokusho kwedatha ye-Eurostat, izintengo zamandla nokudla endaweni ye-euro ziqhubekile nokukhuphuka.Izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali ngo-Okthoba lifinyelele ku-10.7% ngokwezinga lonyaka, lashaya irekhodi elisha eliphezulu.Izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali eJalimane, iminotho emikhulu ye-EU, lalingu-11.6%, iFrance 7.1%, i-Italy 12.8% kanye neSpain 7.3% ngo-Okthoba.

Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo: NgoSepthemba, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo ze-EU kukhuphuke ngo-0.4% uma kuqhathaniswa no-Agasti, kodwa kwehle ngo-0.3% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.Ukuthengiswa okungekhona okudayisa ukudla e-EU kwehle ngo-0.1% ngoSepthemba uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.

Ngokusho kwe-French Echo, imboni yezingubo zaseFrance ibhekene nenkinga embi kakhulu eminyakeni engu-15.Ngokusho kocwaningo lwe-Procos, umfelandawonye wezohwebo ochwepheshe, umthamo wethrafikhi wezitolo zezingubo zaseFrance uzokwehla ngo-15% ngo-2022 uma kuqhathaniswa no-2019. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda okusheshayo kwerenti, ukukhuphuka okumangalisayo kwamanani entengo eluhlaza, ikakhulukazi ukotini ( ikhuphuke ngo-107% ngonyaka) kanye ne-polyester (ekhuphuke ngo-38% ngonyaka), ukwenyuka kwezindleko zokuhamba (kusuka ku-2019 kuya kwikota yokuqala ka-2022, izindleko zokuthutha zikhuphuke izikhathi ezinhlanu), kanye nezindleko ezengeziwe ezibangelwa ukwazisa yedola laseMelika konke kubhebhethekise isimo esibucayi embonini yezingubo zaseFrance.

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle: Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthengwa kwezimpahla ze-EU kwafinyelela ku-US $83.52 billion, kwenyuke ngo-17.6% unyaka nonyaka.US$25.24 billion wangeniswa evela eShayina, wenyuka ngo-17.6% unyaka nonyaka;Ingxenye ibingu-30.2%, ayishintshile unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengwa kwempahla evela eBangladesh, Türkiye, India naseVietnam kukhuphuke ngo-43.1%, 13.9%, 24.3% kanye no-20.5% unyaka nonyaka ngokulandelana, kubalwa amaphuzu angu-3.8, - 0.4, 0.3 kanye namaphesenti angu-0.1 ngokulandelana.

Japan:
I-Macro: Umbiko wenhlolovo yokusetshenziswa kwemizi yangoSepthemba ekhishwe nguMnyango Wezindaba Ezijwayelekile waseJapan ukhombisa ukuthi, ngaphandle komthelela wezici zentengo, ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kokusetshenziswa kwezindlu eJapan kukhuphuke ngo-2.3% unyaka nonyaka ngoSepthemba, okuye kwanyuka. izinyanga ezine zilandelana, kodwa lehlile lisuka ku-5.1% izinga lokukhula ngo-August.Nakuba ukusetshenziswa kuye kwafudumala, ngaphansi kokwehla okuqhubekayo kwe-yen kanye nengcindezi yokwehla kwamandla emali, inkokhelo yangempela yaseJapane yehla izinyanga eziyisithupha zilandelana ngo-September.

Ukuthengisa: Ngokusho kwedatha yoMnyango Wezomnotho, Wezohwebo Nezimboni waseJapan, ukuthengiswa okuthengiswayo kwazo zonke izimpahla e-Japan ngoSepthemba kukhuphuke ngo-4.5% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, kukhule izinyanga eziyisikhombisa zilandelana, kuqhubekisela phambili umkhuba wokubuyela emuva. selokhu uhulumeni aqeda imikhawulo yasekhaya ye-COVID-19 ngoMashi.Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala, ukuthengiswa kwendwangu nezimpahla zokugqoka eJapan kufinyelele ku-6.1 trillion yen, okuwukunyuka ngo-2.2% unyaka nonyaka, kwehle ngo-24% kusukela esikhathini esifanayo sangaphambi kwalolu bhubhane.NgoSepthemba, ukuthengiswa okudayiswayo kwezindwangu nezingubo zaseJapan kwafinyelela kuma-yen ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-596, kwehle ngo-2.3% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-29.2% unyaka nonyaka.

Impahla Evela kwamanye amazwe: Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-Japan yangenisa izingubo zokugqoka ezingu-19.99 zamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-19,99, inyuke ngo-1.1% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengwa kwempahla evela eChina kwafinyelela e-US $11.02 billion, kwenyuke ngo-0.2% unyaka nonyaka;Ukubalwa kwama-55.1%, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngamaphesenti angama-0.5.Ukuthengwa kwempahla evela eVietnam, Bangladesh, Cambodia naseMyanmar kukhuphuke ngo-8.2%, 16.1%, 14.1% kanye no-51.4% unyaka nonyaka, ngokulandelana, kubalwa amaphuzu angu-1, 0.7, 0.5 kanye namaphesenti angu-1.3.

IBrithani:
I-Macro: Ngokusho kwedatha ye-British Bureau of Statistics, ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo yegesi yemvelo, ugesi nokudla, i-CPI yaseBrithani ikhuphuke ngo-11.1% unyaka nonyaka ngo-Okthoba, ishaya phezulu eminyakeni engu-40.

IHhovisi Lokubophezeleka Kwesabelomali libikezela ukuthi imali engenayo etholakalayo yomuntu ngamunye yemindeni yaseBrithani izokwehla ngo-4.3% ngoMashi 2023. I-Guardian ikholelwa ukuthi izinga lokuphila labantu baseBrithani lingase lihlehle eminyakeni eyi-10.Eminye idatha ibonisa ukuthi inkomba ye-GfK yokuthembela kwabathengi e-UK ikhuphuke amaphuzu angu-2 kuya ku-47 ngo-Okthoba, isondela ezingeni eliphansi kakhulu kusukela amarekhodi aqala ngo-1974.

Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo: Ngo-Okthoba, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zase-UK kukhule ngo-0.6% ngenyanga, futhi ukuthengiswa kwezitolo okuyinhloko okungabandakanyi ukuthengiswa kukaphethiloli wezimoto kukhule ngo-0.3% ngenyanga, kwehle ngo-1.5% unyaka nonyaka.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokwehla kwamandla emali okuphezulu, izinga lenzalo elikhuphuka ngokushesha kanye nokuzethemba okubuthakathaka kwabathengi, ukukhula kokuthengiswa kwezitolo kungase kube okwesikhashana.

Ezinyangeni eziyi-10 zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zendwangu, izingubo zokugqoka nezicathulo eBrithani kufinyelele kumakhilogremu ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-42.43, kukhuphuke ngo-25.5% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-2.2% unyaka nonyaka.Ngo-Okthoba, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zendwangu, izingubo zokugqoka nezicathulo kwaba ngamaphawundi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-4.07, kwehle ngo-18.1% ngenyanga ngenyanga, kwakhuphuka ngo-6.3% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-6% unyaka nonyaka.

Ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe: Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthengwa kwezingubo zaseBrithani kufinyelele ku-18.84 wamadola aseMelika ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-16,1 ngonyaka.Ukuthengwa kwempahla evela eChina kwafinyelela e-US $4.94 billion, kwenyuke ngama-41.6% unyaka nonyaka;Ifinyelele ku-26.2%, nokunyuka konyaka ngamaphesenti angama-4.7.Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe okuvela e-Bangladesh, e-Türkiye, e-India nase-Italy kunyuke ngo-51.2%, 34.8%, 41.3% kanye - 27% unyaka nonyaka ngokulandelana, kubalwa ku-4, 1.3, 1.1 kanye - namaphesenti angu-2.8 ngokulandelana.

Australia:
Okuthengiswayo: Ngokusho kwe-Australian Bureau of Statistics, ukuthengiswa okuthengiswayo kwazo zonke izimpahla ngoSepthemba kukhuphuke ngo-0.6% ngenyanga, ngo-17.9% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo kufinyelele irekhodi elingu-AUD35.1 billion, ukukhula okuqhubekayo futhi.Ngenxa yokwenyuka kwezindleko zokudla, izingubo zokugqoka kanye nezindawo zokudlela, ukusetshenziswa kwahlala kuqinile naphezu kokukhuphuka kwezinga lokwehla kwamandla emali kanye nezinga lenzalo elikhulayo.

Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zezimpahla zokugqoka nezicathulo kufinyelele ku-AUD25.79 billion, kukhuphuke ngo-29.4% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-33.2% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo kwanyanga zonke ngoSepthemba kube ngu-AUD2.99 billion, kwenyuke ngo-70.4% YoY kanye no-37.2% YoY.

Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo ezinkulu ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala kube ngu-AUD16.34 billion, kwenyuke ngo-17.3% unyaka nonyaka no-16.3% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo kwanyanga zonke ngoSepthemba bekuyi-AUD1.92 billion, kwenyuke ngo-53.6% unyaka nonyaka no-21.5% unyaka nonyaka.

Izimpahla eziphuma kwamanye amazwe: Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-Australia yangenisa izingubo zokugqoka eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7.25, ikhuphuke ngo-11.2% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengwa kwempahla evela eChina kwafinyelela ku-4.48 billion wamadola aseMelika, kwenyuke ngo-13.6% unyaka nonyaka;Ifinyelele ku-61.8%, nokunyuka konyaka ngamaphesenti angu-1.3.Ukuthengwa kwempahla evela e-Bangladesh, Vietnam nase-India kukhuphuke ngo-12.8%, 29% no-24.7% unyaka nonyaka, ngokulandelana, futhi izilinganiso zakho zikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.2, 0.8 kanye namaphesenti angu-0.4.

Canada:
Ukuthengisa okudayisa: Izibalo zaseCanada zibonisa ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwezitolo eCanada kukhuphuke ngo-0.7% ngo-Agasti, kuya ku-$ 61.8 billion, ngenxa yokwehla kancane kwamanani aphezulu kawoyela kanye nokwenyuka kokuthengiswa kwe-e-commerce.Kodwa-ke, kunezimpawu zokuthi nakuba abathengi baseCanada besadla, idatha yokuthengisa ayenzi kahle.Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwezitolo ngoSepthemba kuzokwehla.

Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zezingubo zaseCanada kufinyelele ku-19.92 billion dollar yaseCanada, kukhuphuke ngo-31.4% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-7% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengiswa kwezitolo ngo-Agasti bekungamadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-2.91, kwenyuke ngo-7.4% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-4.3% unyaka nonyaka.

Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili zokuqala, ukuthengiswa okudayiswayo kwefenisha, izinto zasendlini kanye nezitolo zasendlini bekungamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-38.72, kwenyuke ngo-6.4% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-19.4% unyaka nonyaka.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo ngo-Agasti bekungama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-5.25, kukhuphuke ngo-0.4% unyaka nonyaka kanye no-13.2% unyaka nonyaka, nokwehla okukhulu.

Ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe: Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-Canada yangenisa izingubo zokugqoka eziyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-10.28, ikhuphuke ngo-16% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengwa kwempahla evela eShayina kwenze isamba semali eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-3.29 zamadola aseMelika, akhuphuka ngo-2.6% unyaka nonyaka;Ukubalwa ngama-32%, ukwehla konyaka nonyaka ngamaphesenti angama-4.2.Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe okuvela e-Bangladesh, eVietnam, eCambodia nase-India kunyuke ngo-40.2%, 43.3%, 27.4% no-58.6% unyaka nonyaka, ngokulandelana, kubalwa ngamaphesenti angu-2.3, 2.5, 0.8 kanye namaphesenti angu-0.9.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-28-2022