Imboni yezimpahla zokugqoka emhlabeni wonke ibone ukwehla okukhulu ngoMashi 2024, nedatha yokungenisa nokuthekelisa yehla ezimakethe ezinkulu.Lo mkhuba uhambisana nokuwa kwamazinga e-inventory ezitolo kanye nokwenza buthaka ukuzethemba kwabathengi, okubonisa umbono okhathazayo wesikhathi esizayo esiseduze, ngokombiko wangoMeyi 2024 we-Wazir Consultants.
Ukwehla kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kukhombisa ukwehla kwesidingo
Idatha yokungenisa evela ezimakethe ezibalulekile njenge-United States, i-European Union, i-United Kingdom ne-Japan imbi.I-United States, umthengi omkhulu wezimpahla zokugqoka emhlabeni, yabona ukuthengwa kwezimpahla zayo kwehla ngo-6% unyaka nonyaka kuya ku-$5.9 billion ngoMashi 2024. Ngokufanayo, i-European Union, i-United Kingdom kanye ne-Japan yehle ngo-8%, 22%, Ama-22% nama-26% ngokulandelana, okugqamisa ukwehla kwesidingo somhlaba wonke.Ukwehla kokungeniswa kwezimpahla kwamanye amazwe kusho imakethe yezingubo ezinciphayo ezifundeni ezinkulu.
Ukwehla kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kuhambisana nedatha ye-inventory yomthengisi yekota yesine ka-2023. Idatha ibonise ukwehla okubukhali kumazinga we-inventory kubathengisi uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, okubonisa ukuthi abathengisi baqaphile ngokukhushulwa kwempahla ngenxa yesidingo esibuthakathaka.
Ukuzethemba kwabathengi, amazinga e-inventory abonisa isidingo esibuthakathaka
Ukwehla kokuzethemba kwabathengi kwenze isimo saba sibi nakakhulu.E-United States, ukuzethemba kwabathengi kwehle kwehle ngekota eyisikhombisa kokungu-97.0 ngo-Ephreli 2024, okusho ukuthi abathengi mancane amathuba okuthi bachitheke ezimpahleni.Lokhu kuntula ukuzethemba kungase kunciphise isidingo futhi kuphazamise ukululama okusheshayo embonini yezingubo.Umbiko uphinde wathi i-inventory yabathengisi yehle kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa neyangonyaka odlule.Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi izitolo zithengisa nge-inventory ekhona futhi azi-oda kusengaphambili izingubo ezintsha ngobuningi.Ukuzethemba kwabathengi okubuthakathaka kanye namazinga e-inventory ehlayo abonisa ukwehla kwesidingo sezimpahla zokugqoka.
Thekelisa omaye kubahlinzeki abakhulu
Isimo asisihle nakubahwebi bezimpahla zokugqoka.Abahlinzeki bezingubo abakhulu abafana ne-China, Bangladesh kanye ne-India nabo bahlangabezane nokwehla noma ukuncipha kwezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-April 2024. I-China yehle ngo-3% unyaka nonyaka yafinyelela ku-$11.3 billion, kuyilapho i-Bangladesh ne-India yayiphansi uma iqhathaniswa no-April 2023. Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi ukwehla komnotho kuthinta yomibili imiphetho yochungechunge lokuthengwa kwezimpahla zokugqoka emhlabeni wonke, kodwa abahlinzeki basakwazi ukuthekelisa ezinye izingubo.Iqiniso lokuthi ukwehla kwezimpahla ezithunyelwa ngaphandle bekuhamba kancane kunokwehla kwempahla ethengwayo liphakamisa ukuthi isidingo sezimpahla zomhlaba sisamile.
Ukudida okuthengiswa kwezimpahla zase-US
Lo mbiko ukhombisa ukuthambekela okudidayo embonini yokudayisa izingubo zase-US.Ngenkathi ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zezimpahla zase-US ngo-Ephreli 2024 kulinganiselwa ukuthi kube ngaphansi ngo-3% kuno-Ephreli 2023, ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla ze-inthanethi nezinsizakusebenza ngekota yokuqala ka-2024 bekungaphansi ngo-1% kuphela kunangesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2023. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zezingubo zase-US ezinyangeni ezine zokuqala zalo nyaka zazisengaphezulu ngo-3% kunango-2023, okubonisa isidingo esithile esiqinile.Ngakho-ke, nakuba ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla zokugqoka kwamanye amazwe, ukuzethemba kwabathengi kanye namazinga we-inventory konke kukhomba esimisweni esibuthakathaka, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zezingubo zase-US kukhuphuke ngokungalindelekile.
Nokho, lokhu kuqina kubonakala kunomkhawulo.Ukuthengiswa kwesitolo sempahla yasekhaya ngo-Ephreli 2024 kubonise inkambiso iyonke, ukwehla ngo-2% unyaka nonyaka, futhi ukuthengiswa okunqwabelanayo ezinyangeni ezine zokuqala zalo nyaka kungaphansi ngo-14% kunongo-2023. Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kokuzikhethela kungase kusuke kusuka ezintweni ezingabalulekile njengezimpahla zokugqoka kanye nempahla yasendlini.
Imakethe yase-UK nayo ikhombisa ukuqapha kwabathengi.Ngo-Ephreli 2024, ukuthengiswa kwezitolo zezingubo zase-UK kwakungu-£3.3 billion, kwehle ngo-8% unyaka nonyaka.Kodwa-ke, ukuthengiswa kwezingubo ze-inthanethi engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024 kwakukhuphuke ngo-7% uma kuqhathaniswa nekota yokuqala ka-2023. Ukuthengiswa ezitolo zezingubo zase-UK kumile, kuyilapho ukuthengiswa kwe-inthanethi kukhula.Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi abathengi base-UK bangase bashintshe imikhuba yabo yokuthenga baye eziteshini eziku-inthanethi.
Ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi imboni yezimpahla zomhlaba ibhekene nokwehla komnotho, njengoba ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe nokuthengiswa kwezitolo kwehla kwezinye izifunda.Ukwehla ukuzethemba kwabathengi kanye namazinga e-inventory ehlayo yizici ezinomthelela.Nokho, idatha iphinde ibonise ukuthi kukhona umehluko phakathi kwezifunda neziteshi ezahlukene.Ukuthengiswa ezitolo zezingubo e-United States kubone ukwanda okungalindelekile, kuyilapho ukuthengiswa kwe-inthanethi kukhula e-UK.Uphenyo olwengeziwe luyadingeka ukuze uqonde lokhu kungqubuzana nokubikezela amathrendi esikhathi esizayo emakethe yezingubo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-08-2024